Good primary school leavers' gifts capture what breaks apart after the fourth year: the class, the friendships, the years together. After the summer holidays the children move on to different schools, and many will rarely see each other again. So the best gift is something everyone is in and every child can take home. It doesn't have to be expensive. The ideas work just as well for the fourth year of a Volksschule in Austria and, two years later, for the sixth year in Berlin and Brandenburg, where primary school lasts longer.

Who gives what to whom when the fourth year ends?

At the end of primary school there are often several gifts at once. Agree early in the class parents' group chat who looks after which one, so nothing is doubled up and no child goes without.

From the teacher to the children. Some class teachers give every child a little something at the end. What counts here is the personal line that comes with it, more than the gift itself.

From the parents to all the children. The class parent reps organise one shared gift for every child, paid for from the class fund or with a small amount from each family.

From child to child. Small, home-made things that do the rounds on the last day: signatures, bracelets, letters.

From the class to the teacher. That is a topic of its own, with its own rules. Ideas and pointers are in our guide Teacher leaving gift.

Primary school leavers' gifts: 10 ideas for the fourth year

1. A leavers' book with a double-page spread for every child

In a Flashbook, every child in the class gets their own double-page spread with two photos, say from the first day of school and from today, and their answers: favourite subject, best school trip, the new school after the holidays. Add the class photo, pages for signatures and messages, and blank pages the children write on during the last day. Every family can order a copy. More in our primary school leavers' book.

2. A T-shirt for signing

Every child gets a light-coloured T-shirt with the class name on it. On the last day, everyone signs everyone else's shirt with a fabric pen, and each child carries the whole class home.

3. A compliments sheet for every child

Every child gets a sheet with their name in the middle. The sheet goes round the class and everyone adds something kind. The teacher reads along first so that every sheet holds only friendly words. It costs nothing but paper and is often kept for years.

4. A letter to their future self

The children write a letter to themselves: how they feel right now, what makes them nervous, what they are looking forward to. Parents keep it safe and hand it back after the first half-year at the new school.

5. A bookmark with the class photo

The last class photo, printed bookmark-size and laminated, one for every child. Small and cheap, and it travels to secondary school tucked inside a new textbook.

6. Friendship bracelets

In the last few weeks the children make bracelets, for example in art lessons. So nobody feels left out, draw names for who makes one for whom, and every child gets at least one.

7. A starter kit for the new school

A homework diary with a dedication from the teacher on the first page, plus a note with a few encouraging words from the parents. Anyone starting at a big new school is glad of something familiar in their school bag.

8. A reading night at school

An experience instead of a thing: sleeping bags in the classroom, torchlight stories, breakfast in the morning. This only works with the head teacher's go-ahead and enough parents to help.

9. A class newspaper to say goodbye

The children write articles about their primary school years, interview their teacher and put together a puzzle page. How it works, and when a book is the better fit, is explained under Leavers' newspaper.

10. A shrub for the playground

Something the class leaves behind for the school: the children plant a shrub or a small flower bed together, with a sign showing the class and the year. Ask the head teacher and the caretaker first where there is room.

How much should the leaving gift for the fourth year cost?

There is no set amount. What matters is that every child gets the same and no family feels under pressure. It is better to collect a small, equal amount per family and not ask who has paid. Any money left over goes into the class fund or to the school's friends' association.

With a Flashbook, each family pays for its own book via a payment link, or one person pays for everyone by invoice within 14 days. One book costs €24.90 including design, printing and shipping, €22.90 with 3 or more classes from your school in one order and €19.90 with 5 or more. Every child can be in the book even if not every family buys one; the minimum order is 10 books.

When should you start planning?

The last day of school before the summer holidays does not fall in the same week in all German states, and in Austria the holidays do not start everywhere on the same day either. Check your holiday calendar and work backwards.

Anything engraved, printed or ordered needs time. With a Flashbook, the books arrive 5 to 7 working days after the last answers and payments, and before that every family fills in the questionnaire on their phone. Every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday you get an overview via WhatsApp of who is still missing. Start about six weeks before the last day of school, and there is time left for latecomers and sick days.